Chalmers Conferences, LCM 2013

CONSTRAINS AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE END OF LIFE MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPEMENT IN ITALY
L. Cutaia, C. Scagliarino, C. Brunori, F. La Marca, E. Mancuso, D. Fontana, M. Jorizzo, L. Pietrelli

Last modified: 2014-09-11

Abstract


The present paper concerns critical situations and opportunities of the WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) life cycle in Italy.
Presenting the major players dealing with WEEE end of life treatments and following their processes from the collection to recovered materials, major weaknesses of regulations and plant engineering are outlined and analyzed.
Loss during collection, theft (so called “cannibalization”), unjustified complexity of recovery targets evaluation, poor choices of waste management systems, illegal exports, give to the Italian WEEE system large areas of improvement.
The recoverable materials (rare earth elements, precious metals) make the WEEE supply chain very interesting both economically and strategically. In this paper, we propose economic forecasts and engineering solutions to improve the Italian WEEE system.

Keywords


WEEE; Italy; recycling; reuse; collecting system

References


EU (2003), Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), Official Journal of the European Union 13/02/2003.

EU (2012), Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), Official Journal of the European Union 24/07/2012.

Ancitel and CdC RAEE (2011), Il fenomeno della cannibalizzazione. Indagine sulla qualità dei Raee consegnati ai sistemi collettivi. Roma – IT.

Fondazione per lo sviluppo sostenibile – Fise Unire (2013), L’Italia del riciclo 2012, Roma IT.

Scagliarino C. (2012), La filiera del fine vita delle apparecchiature elettriche ed elettroniche in Italia: aspetti tecnici, giuridico/amministrativi ed economici, Environmental Engineering Degree final thesis, University of Rome “La Sapienza” - ENEA, Tutors: Ing. L. Cutaia, F. La Marca.

WRAP (2011), Realising the Reuse Value of Household WEEE, Justin French-Brooks UK.


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