Chalmers Conferences, LCM 2013

SUSTAINABLE ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTS / BIOMASS MATERIALS
Kenji Ohashi

Last modified: 2014-09-11

Abstract


We launched new shampoo series, which bottle is made from Green-
Polyethylene (sugarcane-derived PE), in Oct. 2011. In order to confirm the
contribution to reduction of CO2 emissions and increment of water
consumption because of using Green-PE, we carried out life cycle CO2 and
water assessment of this shampoo and some bio-plastics. Green-PE can
decrease 0.13 kg of CO2 emissions instead of increasing 0.13 m3 of water
consumption compared to the fossil-derived PE bottle. We have to consider
the increase in other environmental impacts as well as climate change issue
in economic activities.

Keywords


CO2 emissions; water consumption; shampoo; bio-plastics; data management

References


Erwin T.H. Vink et al. (2003) Applications of life cycle assessment to NatureWorks polylactide (PLA) production: Polymer Degradation and Stability, 80, 403-419

Satomi Yagihashi, et al. (2012) LCA of polyethylene terephthalate from biomass: The 7th Meeting of the Institute of Life cycle Assessment, Japan

Stephan Pfister et al. (2009) Assessing the environmental impacts of freshwater consumption in LCA: Environ. Sci. Tech., 43 (11) 4098-4104

Winnie Gerbens-Leenesa et al. (2009) The water footprint of bioenergy: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106 (25): 10219-23

Yasunori Kikuchi, et al. (2011) Life cycle Assessment of Biomass-Derived Polyethylene: The 6th Meeting of the Institute of Life cycle Assessment, Japan

Yuya ONO et al. (2013) Development of Water Footprint Inventory Database Using input-output Analysis in Japan: Journal of Life cycle Assessment, Japan, Vol.9 (2) 108-115


Full Text: PDF